OVER THERE – Hillside School Students Visit Paris (& London)

No Hillside School students here, and not this summer. Persons with skills for timing French vehicles may date this and share their expertise with a comment. This, of course, is the Arc de Triomphe. (Click to Enlarge - all the pictures)
The collected grime on this record of the Arc can be compared to that on the above postcard. It looks similar. This I photographed in the summer of 1955 with a borrowed Leica. I was visiting Paris for two weeks as an "Older Boy Delegate" to a centennial having something to do with the YMCA. I no longer remember the conference well at all but Paris quite well. Like may other of the 35 older boys and girls (yes girls too) from the U.S. Northwest, I skipped most of the conference meetings and toured Paris by foot. And I have the pictures.
Last year Berangere Lomont (of this blog) returned to the corner of my above snap and recorded this repeat. She comments "As we can notice, the Arc de Triomphe is whiter and the flag bigger. The population has changed too!"
Another look of mine from 1955. I do not know what patriotic event is being celebrated here. Apparently the Arc is used so often enough.
Berangere's clean "repeat" last September, 2009 of my 1955 recording. The flag is still bigger.
Another cleaned Arc, this one from the side, 2009. Here too the people are different.
Valiantly Jean and at least some of this students climbed the spiral stairway to the top of the Arc de Triomphe.
Jean's July 28, 2010 view from the top. He looks east-southeast down the Champs Elysees.
By comparison we "step" back and up into an Allied military plane in 1944 as it flies low over Paris at or just after the time of its August liberation. Note that the "traffic" is pedestrian and a few military vehicles on the Avenue de la Grande Armee. This view also looks east-southeast, and in line with the view just above. Here the west face of the Arc shows, and a bit cleaner, it seems to me, than in the postcard at the top, which shows its opposite face.
Returning to the summer of 1955 and an older boy's recording of the Champs Elysees with his back to the Arc de Triomphe, taken from the same corner as those views of the Arc, shown above near the top.
Berangere's later repeat, Sept. 2009
. . . and Berangere's repeat of Jean and I at the same corner in the summer of 2005. (Opening this coming April 2011 at King County's MOHAI, - Museum of History and Industry - will be an exhibit of REPEAT PHOTOGRAPHY produced by Berangere, Jean and I. It will include subjects from Paris, Washington State, and Seattle. Please come for the opening, although we don't have the hour as yet, but you may not have a 2011 calendar as yet as well.)
Left to right, Jean, Berangere and Jean's brother Kael, the director of Hillside School. Kael and his wife Anne helped Jean with the trip. This is late on the evening of their first day in Paris. Anne may be making sure that the students are asleep in their hotel.
Nearly their last event on their last day in Paris, typically another visit to a Cafe, itself a landmark, the Brasserie Gallopin. Kael is on the right. The Paris hosts, Berangere and her husband Denis, are at the center. Denis in the blue shirt with his back turned to Jean's camera, and Berangere is half hidden behind him. Denis! Denis! Almost certainly Jean asked everyone to look at the camera.
Postscript: Before their week in Paris the Hillside Students had a week in London. Here they pose at Trafalgar Square. What fun for the brass lion too.

Our Daily Sykes #97 – Oregon Coast Seal Caves

On no trip along the Oregon Coast have I ever stopped to see the famous Seal Caves. Once upon a time placards and bumper stickers were as commonplace for this roadside attraction as for California's "Trees of Mystery" which the Dorpat family did stop to see for enchantment or perhaps to demystify. Here's Horace's commonplace look into the cave from the viewing platform that it still reached by elevator. You can google this and find more than one YouTube with crashing waves and brave seals. (Click to Enlarge)

Our Daily Sykes #96 – Grand Coulee Dam from the Rear

Jean also took a photo of the rear of Grand Coullee, repeating an Asahel Curtis view of the canyon before the dam. We will go looking for that "then-now" soon for another Sykesaddendum. (Click to Enlarge)
This look at the Grand Coulee Dam also from the rear shows work-in-progress. The bridge across, or along and above, the spillway is not completed. This scene may also show the remnants of an orange peel lying in two curling parts on the dirt at the bottom. Perhaps.
Skype's look to the unfinished front, and showing the ten portals or gates that let the river run through the dam before it began generating power in March of 1941, ahead of schedule.
An earlier - somewhat - construction view recorded from the bridge.
Not by Sykes but not long after his several visits during construction.
Too earlly, perhaps, for Sykes. Not by him and not attributed. Note the "Safety Pays" sign on the far side. But first CLICK TO ENLARGE.

Blogaddendum res DAILY SYKES #26 Mt. Hood

Here’s some help from Robert Cross of Camas, WA.   Robert was alerted to our confusion by a mutual friend, Angela Roark.  Thanks Angela.  Cross has used Google Earth better than we did, perhaps because he was willing to cross the Columbia River with it.  We didn’t.  Here’s his description of what he discovered.

“OK. I checked it out on Google Earth, and pinpointed it exactly, by going down to birdseye level/angle, matching up the view of the mountain, and then flying backwards until the landmarks in the foreground were in view. This photo was def…(tharr be more)initely taken from the hills above Lyle, WA, looking across to Rowena and then down towards the mountain from the NE. I would say that it’s either Alder Springs Rd/Oliver Point Rd or a little further up on the hill at Oda Knight Rd. Looks too far from the river to be Riverview Rd. Is that good enough?”

It surely is good enough Robert, and thanks much.

This appeared first here as "Our Daily Sykes #26" for May 10, 2010.

Our Daily Sykes #94 – Smokey Stover

This cartoon sat up among Horace Syke's kodachrome slides. Bill Holman was the complete artist for the Smokey Stover strip that ran from 1935 until his retirement in 1973. He both wrote it and drew it. It was a model for a variety of screwball comics, and Holman's capacity for puns is by now legendary. Here's some of Wikipedia's summary of Holman's accomplishment. "Although most of the stories in the strip (and the occasional comic book) centered around Smokey's escapades with his chief, the plots were mainly a framework to display an endless parade of wild humor, sight gags, puns, mirthful mishaps, nonsensical dialogue and fourth wall references. An 'anything for a laugh' atmosphere pervaded the panels, and Holman's continuing inventiveness managed to keep Smokey Stover going for nearly 40 years. Holman often reached moments of surreality that did for comic strips what Tex Avery's wacky cartoons offered in animation." For myself it is gratifying that the only cartoon to show up among Horace's stuff is an example of Holman's fireman. (Click to Enlarge)

WRECK No.3 "The Horrors of Travel"

(click to enlarge)

THE HORRORS OF TRAVEL

(Harpers Weekly Sept. 23, 1865)

“All aboard” a train

Riding into another train

Or over a cliff because someone

Or something broke a rail!

Whether intentionally or innocently

It is equally horrible for you and the conductor.

That’s it, that’s all, your life is over!

So long, so short

Now no difference.

Think of playing an accordion so blithe

Aboard a side-wheeler, enjoying the cruise.

The steamer blows up – in two.

You, the squeezebox, the purser go three ways.

There is no help – no big sand pail

No caustic for a ship breaking up

Or glue for its passengers and crew.

In spite of all the jolly talk

About comfort and progress,

Or gainful commerce taught

About investments in transshipments,

“Where Rail Meets Sail”

Was once also a horrific thought,

Immigrants jostled in schooners in a storm,

Tourists steaming aboard a Blue Funnel

Travelers riding west on a Mountain Goat

Most expected that those machines were well wrought

With handiwork fit tight and crews well taught

But still climbing up the riders’ throats

Were the old horrors of travel.

Boarding a train or schooner

You don’t have to any longer.

But there are modern ways

To find perdition sooner.

Take your own motorcar

Or ride a motorbike

Into a slippery night.

WRECK NO. 2 &/or Unintended Effects No.2 &/or Seattle Confidential No.6

It is sometimes  difficult for  an associate editor to decide on what page to put a story.  Instead, we give this wrecked Oakland three chances for broader meaning.  It is clearly a WRECK, but it is also an Unintended Effect, and not knowing on whose lawn we have found it, this embarrassment is also somehow confidential, although exposed.   Ron Edge contributed this scene, but Ron, for now, is not able to place it, except to note that it comes from a collection of Seattle-based negatives, which are big glass ones.  Perhaps some reader can figure the location and make it all less confidential.  It seems to me most likely that it is somewhere on the first ridge east of downtown, which is First Hill and Capitol Hill.  It is also Ron who calls this unintended wreck an Oakland.  He explains that because the original is from a large glass negative he could read the name in a detail of the wheel.

There is something strange about this crash scene. The car's frame has been broken near the rear of the engine. Much else is roughed up. And yet the car appears to have skidded to this resting place. Did the car also flip and/or roll before arriving here upright?

WRECK NO.1

With WRECK we add another numbered feature to this blog, and we do it for several reasons.  First, people like them.  Next, WRECK will remind all of us to be careful.  Really we give this advice especially to those we love, and not to everyone.  We will be honest about this.  If everyone were careful there would be fewer auto wrecks to choose from for these object lessons in safety.  And if everyone were very careful, there would be no driving at all, and so no wrecks and also no feature.  We would need to return to runaway horses.  So we are prepared to encourage those we neither know nor love to go ahead and keep on driving.  In spite of how hard it is to face our own meanness in this, we know that our position on this will make no difference.  People need to get places fast.   And with WRECK we need wrecks for those who like to look at them, which is just about everybody.  Like the Romans watching gladiators, driving is a blood sport, although it does not seem fair to have passengers involved, even ones we neither know nor care for.  (Consequently, we will avoid showing bodies.)  WRECK will be this blog’s embrace of journalist sensation, when we can find them.  In this line, please share your wrecks with us, and we will show them in all their mangled spectacle and twisted art.  Yes, we might have included practically any wreck as another example of an “Unintended Effect” – the name for another of our newer features – but we chose to give WRECK its own place.   Be sure sure to CLICK TWICE not just once to see the spectacle in great detail.

Seattle Now & Then: The Evelyn May in the Belltown Ravine

(DOUBLE CLICK to ENLARGE) A rare look into the "Belltown Ravine" circa 1900. The scene, which also shows the sloop Evelyn May cradled on shore, was photographed from an offshore railroad trestle. (Coutesy, Ron Edge)
The ravine was filled long ago, and the rough but often charmed neighborhood of squatters' sheds is now spread with a campus of condos and other attractions protected behind glass walls. (Now photo by Jean Sherrard)

It was Ron Edge, a friend and collector and guide for our sometimes feature here of “Edge Clippings,” who gently pulled this week’s subject from a short stack of historical prints and asked, “Do you know where this is?” I did and my heart leaped because of it.  The sheds were easily referenced to two other surviving glimpses into parts of the Belltown Ravine. (See below for one of them.) Ron’s third view is the most recent and the most direct.

The ravine was unique for there were only two breaks in the embankment or bluff that once rose abruptly from the beach to varying heights for the mile between Columbia and Broad Streets.  A small ravine near Seneca Street was used for a tribal graveyard. This much larger ravine between Bell and Blanchard Streets cut nearly three blocks into the northwest slope of Denny Hill before reaching grade near Bell, between First and Second Avenues.

The sheds, some of them built for squatting, were removed when the Great Northern cut into the bank to dig its tunnel beneath the business district.  The ravine was filled by fits between the 1880s and 1920s and then forgotten.  I found its topography on a map when asked to figure out the source of human bones that were found in what I soon determined to be landfill brought from another place.  Since the lost ravine had no name, I took the “explorer’s right” and named it the “Belltown Ravine” for the neighborhood it penetrates.

It was another old friend, the yachtsman, wit and author Scott Rohrer who’s heart also leapt when first shown this photograph.  But Scott’s stir was more for the 32’ sloop Evelyn May here held steady in her cradle at the mouth to the ravine.  Scott identifies Seattle Yacht Club Commodore C.D. Stimson as the one who ordered the Evelyn May and naval architect Leigh Coolidge as the sloop’s designer.  In an essay he wrote on this subject for the Binnacle, fittingly the Yacht club’s periodical, Scott notes, “We have no record of her builder who may have made his home in this little pocket and worked for a larger yard.”  And the maritime historian adds, “She won a number of races, some in heavy weather.”

This topographical map of the waterfront at Bell Street shows the feature of the "Belltown Ravine" intruding into the hillside and neighborhood from the waterfront. Although dated 1893 some of the features - footprints - are the same (or nearly) as in ca. 1900. With this map north is to the left. West is Western. Water is merely a platted street not an "improved" one. Here is runs along the steep incline - sometimes cliff - that connected the beach with the hill above it. Note the steep stairway drawn in between the beach and the west end of Blanchard Street. It - or a variation on it - also appears in the photograph directly below. It climbs the bluff about one-third of the way left of the photograph's right border.
A. Wilse's late 1890s wide view of the entrance to the ravine, or peek at the south side of it, may be compared to the uncredited view at the top. Some of the same structures appear here. Part of Wilse's platform, the viaduct, shows bottom-right. Although Wilse seems a bit high. Perhaps he was in a railroad car.
In this look across Elliott Bay from Duwamish Head the Denny Hill Regrade is well underway with grand effects for the Belltown Ravine. It is mostly filled in. Here the fill dirt can be detected to the right of the trestle-flume that is spouting the hill-as-mud into the bay. You can see the spouting. What you cannot tell is that this trestle extended far off shore, and it was continuously extended as new trestle members - pilings - were driven into the fill when it piled high enough on the floor of the bay to allow for the extending. Ultimately, this created a submerged Denny Hill off shore, which required some dredging for the safety of bigger ships. The principal structures of Belltown, including the brick Austin Bell Building and the Belltown AKA Bell Hotel, a large frame structure, can be found to the left. The sat on the east side of First Avenue between Bell and Battery Streets. (That's the then new Volunteer Park Standpipe on the horizon.) The principal regrading scar that reaches across most of this scene is the moving cliff that marks the eastern border of the regrade work. The cliff was steadily moved or cut to the east until it reach the east side of 5th Avenue where it held until 1929 when the regrading resumed and the razing of Denny Hill was completed by 1931. This scene is but one part of a panorama, which can be seen with three other pans from West Seattle on our web page Washington Then and Now. Please visit it and explore a hundred year comparison of the entire bay (the east side of it). (Keep Clicking to Enlarge - multiple clicks please.)
(CLICK TWICE! to enlarge.) This look into Belltown from Denny Hill is, I believe, by the itinerant Watkins and he took it either in 1880 or 81. (Somewhere, someone knows.) There's the Bell home at the northeast corner of First and Bell Street, right-of-center. No brick building here yet. That's Magnolia upper-right. But the point most fitting here is on the far left. What is it? A fence? That structure with the regular features is too low and roofless to be a building. Note how the landscape is smooth to this side of the structure (a garden in preparation?) and rough to the north or far side of it. I believe that the east end of the Belltown Ravine, just where it approaches First Avenue and peters out, is on the other side of that structure. At this point it is more like a ditch than a ravine. I remain clueless regarding the character/identity of the structure. It seems too substantial for a fence. A low chicken coop?

Unintended Effects No. 1 – Double Exposures

Here begins another category of interest, which we have named “Unintended Effects.”  In this case it is three double-exposures, and all came from Victorian era photo albums assembled in the Northwest.  Two have their own captions.  (Click Twice to Enlarge)

This comes from the James Lowman family album. Henry Yesler's nephew arrived in the late 1870s and thereafter help take charge of Yesler's affair. Interested in theatre, Lowman was one of the owners-investors in The Seattle Theatre. (This one is used compliments of Michael Maslan)
On a Puget Sound Beach, somewhere. A pause from running the dogs, perhaps.

Our Daily Sykes #91 – Harts Pass

(Click to Enlarge - Click Twice to Enlarge the Enlargement) Here Horace Sykes gives a caption with those several signs beside the road. Those on the left are downright forbidding. They read "Caution Road Beyond Dangerous" and "Caution Road Construction Next 10 Miles." The rustic sign far right reads "Entering Mt. Baker National Forest" and that is a hint, which is fulfilled with the metal sign, which tell the driver she or he is leaving Okanogan County and entering Whatcom County. If I have figured this correctly - with the help of Google Earth - this is Harts Pass at about 6190 ft. and that is high for a Washington pass suitable for vehicles with courageous motorists. This is the intersection of National Forest Development Roads 500, 700 and 5400. If you turn around the last of them will take you east into the Upper Methow Valley, the likely route that Sykes climbed to reach the pass. The town of Mazamba is but a dozen crow miles down the way. The view looks north to Slate Peak (if I am reading it correctly). From this county line one can drive by switch backs to the top of the peak (that dangerous road still, I think.) and visit the fire lookout there. At an elevation of 7,488 feet Slate Peak is the highest point one can drive to in this state without going off the road. (A habitat curiosity, that puts it a mere 400 feet below the top of Mt. Olympus in the Olympics and thousands of feet lower than several highway passes in Utah and Colorado. Or we will include - borrowed from GoogleEarth - directly below a snapshot of China's Balang Shawn Pass in Sichuan Province, which is paved at 4523 meters, and that is a few feet higher than the summit of Mt. Rainier. Apparently this paving - and the highway pass generally - was very beat up by the May 2008 earthquake in Sichuan.) North of Harts Pass towards the Canadian border are more passes with names, in order, like Windy, Foggy and Woody. Those are for hiking.
For habitat and elevation comparisons with Harts Pass here is a look north from China's Balang Shan Pass in Sichuan Province. Elevation at the pass is higher than the summit of Mt. Rainier - by a few feet. And it is paved!

Edge Clipping Oct. 25, 1925, Seattle Times

AN ANTIQUES ROAD SHOW 85 YEARS AGO

(click TWICE to enlarge)

1925 REAL ESTATE BOOMING HEADING FOR BUBBLING

(CLICK twice to Enlarge)

Also from the Seattle Times Oct.25, 1925 issue, a real estate editor’s montage of progress in local construction. The Skinner Building gets its own essay on the left. Otherwise its No.2, the new Paul H. Lattner residence at Lake Park Drive (no address given), No.3, “group of new residences near the intersection of 14th Ave. Northeast and Victory Way (which, I think, is Lake City Way, aka Bothell Way, aka Red Brick Sunset Highway around north end of the Lake Washington long before the bridge), No. 4, “residence at 914 Epler Place built by F. J. Davidson and sold to Charles Cohen.” The Skinner building, on 5th, east side between University and Union Streets, took the site of the former Hippodrome, a great hall for conventions and dances. (We’ve featured it on this blog, so you can key-word it.) The Skinner Building was designed for its sumptuous 3000 seat theatre, and the first Seattle branch for the uppity San Francisco women’s apparel merchant, I Magnin. The local architect was Robert C. Reamer, who – to show his consistency – was also responsible for the 1411 Fourth Ave. Bldg, on Union, The Seattle Times bldge on Fairview, the Deca Hotel – origianlly the Meany -, the Old Faithful Inn at Yellowstone, which the Pastor Dorpat family could only wonder at while sleeping in a tent, the Quinault Lodge, where I had my most tastey meal ever after one week of hiking the Olympics with dehydrated veggies, and the grand Fox Theatre in Spokane (still standing) where I saw the wonderfully pathetic movie Broken Arrow three times in 1950. My dad knew the manager.  (Thanks, again, to RON EDGE for our EDGE CLIPPINGS)

CONFIDENTIAL NO. 3 EXPOSED

Marge Carpenter hangs a graphic - an old Rose Lodge postcard - from Tom and Dave's suspicions that the Two Furred Sawyers were at work on the beach beside Rose Lodge. Marge writes, "Agreeing with Tom and Dave L, my guess is that Paul Dorpat's photo (well not mine Marge) was taken at the same location. Rose Lodge, built in 1900, is located on Wilton Ct. at 63rd Ave. , one block from Beach Dr. However, I can't explain who the ladies are or why they're sawing the log. P.S. I still don't know how to post a photo in a comment." Nor do I Marge, and with this blog's master, Jean off to Stonehenge and other euro-destination for a few weeks I don't as yet know if we can even take comments. I'll print below the original Lob Cabin borrowed photo of the 2-Women-Sawing for comparison. Perhaps they were guests at Rose Lodge paying off a tab with beach labor.

SEATTLE CONFIDENTIAL No. 4 – First Hill Tenaments

Especially during its greatest boom years following the "great fire" of 1889 (Seattle grew from 40,000 to about 230,000 in twenty years) much of First Hill filled in with cheaper housing, some in rows like these duplexes. The general site can be figured from the crown of the Harborview tower peeking over the roof of the middle duplex. The street was busy enough to have meters, and the car showing with a detail, far right, may be post-war chevy. The original slide was produced for a study having to do with first discussions of "urban renewal" in Seattle. These, obviously, were captured as examples of housing in need of renewal. The slide is not sharp enough to read the house numbers, so it will take some sleuthing (aerial photos? tax photos?) to break through what remains of the scene's confidentiality.

SEATTLE CONFIDENTIAL No.3

(Click to Enlarge) Not as confidential as many. The original for this comes from the Log House Museum - if my memory serves me well. And so this is most likely somewhere near Alki Point. The picture is nearly as old as the museum and the Homestead although not as old, I think. That is, the couple in firs is certainly not helping in either the museum's or the restaurant's construction. I don't think we know the women (who they are) but the photographer's name is printed (the top of it) - Zora? - at the lower left corner. So lots of evidences. Somewhere on Alki Beach, but what part of it. That, and the names of these sawyers in furs are the still confidential parts of this Seattle Confidential No. 3. Now it is time, it seems, to call upon westseattleblog.com and hope that among its hordes of sensitive readers some or one will know where on the beach this was recorded . . . and then perhaps also go and repeat it like science but with no need to saw. There is a glimpse of horizon, upper-right, to help in the hunt.

Our Daily Sykes #87 – The Grand Coulee Dam Spillway

!
( Click TWICE! to Enlarge) When I was nine or ten - in 1947 or '48 - I spent a week at church camp on Lost Lake in the Okanogan, and fell deeply in love with the older daughter of another preacher who like my pop was also lecturing that summer at the same camp. But that is a distraction from this story. On the way from Spokane we drove across the top of the Grand Coulee Dam spillway and dad stopped the car - it was permitted - so that we could get out and look over the edge. It changed my life - it did! Looking directly down on the spillway ignited some dreadful genetics of fear in me, and I have been frightened of heights ever since. When I came upon this slide by Sykes my heart - holding hands with my stomach - leapt again. Horace started visiting the dam when it was under construction in the late 1930s. The generators put out power first in March 1941, ahead of schedule.
When it was still one of the "eight wonder of the modern world" recitations of the dam's statistics were popular. Taller than the Smith Tower, as long as 14 ordinary city blocks (4,200 feet) it held four times as much mass (concrete) as the Great Pyramid of Cheops, and three and one-half times that of Boulder dam, the dam Californians bragged about. The concrete below this spillway might have - and could have - built a monument 100 feet by 100 feet nearly six miles high. The concrete here might have built a two-lane highway from New York to Seattle and returned by way of Los Angeles (what a coincidence!). Or my favorite, if this concrete were all shipped in one freight train, it would be 500 miles long an contain 50,000 box cars. (This would have been a real hardship on the estimate two million hobos that were riding the rails during the Great Depression, when the Grand Coulee was being built. Some of them, no doubt, worked on the dam.) The 1,654 feet spillway at the center could discharge 450 million gallons a minute. And with that statistic my heart leaps again.

Seattle Now & Then: Pike Pier

In the gaggle of vessels hugging the sides of the Pike Street pier it is the 1200-ton wooden steamship Santa Ana that shows a full profile.  She may be backing out of the slip between the Pike Street and Schwabacher’s piers.  However, there is a chop on Elliot bay and the black smoke from her stack may be pushed east by a breeze off of Elliott Bay. Perhaps the Santa Ana is coming home from Alaska to her Northwestern Steamship Company (the name is written on the pier) terminus.

The Pike Pier is a triumph of preservation for us, as are the other “Gold Rush Piers” that still line up behind the photographer of this scene – and so behind Jean too.  Both the “now and then” were snapped from the water end of Pier 57, the old Milwaukee Railroad pier.  All of the old piers follow the angle into the bay prescribed for them in 1897, although all were built in the early 20th Century.  The wealth got from warehousing and wharf rates during the gold rush of the late 1890s allowed the dock owners to build these conforming and bigger piers after the greatest excitement of the rush settled down – although some gold fever continued with the rush to Nome during their construction.

The Pike Pier was planned in 1903 and completed a year later by Ainsworth and Dunn.  They also rented space to both the steamship line and the Mt. Vernon farmer Willis Wilbur Robinson, whose name is writ large along all sides of the Pike Pier.  Robinson stuffed Skagit River sternwheelers with hay for delivery to the Pike Pier, until railroads did the hauling cheaper.  About 1911 Robinson’s block letters were replaced by ones for a steamship agent named Dodwell.

Ainsworth and Dunn sold fish primarily.  They started the move of fish merchants to the north end of the central waterfront in the mid 1890s.  Before their lead most fish commerce was handled south of Yesler’s Wharf.  In 1916 Dodwell was replaced by Pacific Net and Twine Company, and from then until after World War Two, Pike Pier was home for fishermen and the professionals who serve and represent them.

[CLICK TO ENLARGE]

Looking north from Pier 57 to Pier 59 with some Schwabacher's Dock pilings showing on the right. The subject was photographed about 1906. (Courtesy Lawton Gowey)
After the Seattle Park Department purchased the Pike Pier in 1973, money consigned from 1968 Forward Thrust bond could be used to build both a municipal aquarium and a waterfront park in the 1970s. The park’s features are just off camera to the right of Jean’s repeat photograph. (Photo by Jean Sherrard)
Persons who have been paying attention to credits for the historical photos (including this week's) used in now-and-then will have seen the name Lawton Gowey a few score times. Lawton and I studied piles of images together now many years ago. He died in the mid 1980s when preparing to play the organ at church as he had done almost every Sunday for decades. Here's Lawton most likely on the day of the waterfront trolley's inauguration, May 29, 1982. He was a rail fan his entire life. The inaugural trolley #99 is behind him. I recognize the friend on the left but do not know his name. Lawton has his 35mm camera hanging from his neck and he is - typically - smiling. They are standing at the foot of Pike Street. I don't know who took this photograph, but thank her or him.
The humbled wreckage of the original Pike pier - the one for coal built in 1871-72 and abandoned in 1878 for the King Street Coal Wharf and bunkers. This view looks north from the end of the King Street wharf and shows both Denny Hill (its two humps) and part of Queen Anne Hill on the horizon. Courtesy U.W Library.
Frank Shaw's recording of the water end of the Pike Pier before its makeover for the Seattle Aquarium. Shaw has dated this view July, 31, 1974. Some construction on the Waterfront Park is apparent south of the Pier.
An early view of the Pike Pier when it's primary tenant was the grain merchant Robinson. Part of the Schwabacher pier is evident on the left. West Seattle's Duwamish Head is on the left horizon.
A circa 1934 aerial of the Pike Pier's section of the central waterfront. The Lenora Pier is at the bottom-left corner. Next - to the right - comes the nearly twin piers at the foot of Virginia Street. Then two smaller "fish and salt" piers, followed by the Pike Pier, the Schwabacher Dock, a narrow "Wellington" dock for loading coal and part of Pier 57 from which Jean and the historical photographer both took their views of the Pike Pier shown near the top of this feature. The 1934-36 construction of the seawall between Madison and Bay streets is not yet underway. Note the running gap ("dangerous death trap") in the Railroad Avenue planking. And there's the Pike Street pedestrian trestle again. It was featured in last week's "now and then."
Another aerial - this one with the viaduct. Pike pier is far right. The subject is dated June 7, 1968, the year of the Forward Thrust bond that would help fund both the Waterfront Park and the Aquarium.
The Dode is tied to the Pike Pier in the slip between it and Schwabacher. The year is ca. 1911.
A 2003 look at the Central Business District skyline from one of the Waterfront Park "trestles" attached to the Pike Pier.

SEATTLE CONFIDENTIAL No. 2

You may find some clues in this mysterious party portrait – or you may not – but when all is described the mystery abides.  Who are these people once so confident in their pleasure and now passed or worried perhaps and withdrawn in the past?  I may recognize the back of one head – that in the middle background with a hand on its shoulder.  However, not wishing to influence your speculations I will not name mine.

Our Daily Sykes #86 – Orchids

Horace Sykes loved orchids especially and there are nearly as many slides of flowers in his collection as there are landscapes.

Barbara William, Horace Sykes helpful granddaughter from Corpus Christi, Texas, sends this 1955 clipping showing Horace in a Post-Intelligencer story about an upcoming orchid show of which he is an important part. If you missed earlier pictures of him, as the P-I caption indicates Sykes is on the left. The story notes that the origins of Sykes interest in growing orchids originated in his delight in photographing examples brought home by his daughter. (One line is missing from the clip, but it does not seem essential.) Thanks Barb.

SEATTLE CONFIDENTIAL NO. 1

Scenes from Seattle – or near it – so confidential we don’t know what they are.  Some, we imagine, are erased forever. Others you may know, but we do not.

Tempting here is the street sign posted on the pole at the center. Tempting but not fulfilling. It cannot be read. Note that the street or drive that crosses the scene, left to right, continues on the far right with a steep handrail. The two planks for a sidewalk suggest a neighborhood that was a late addition to the city and so sometimes got the short end of public works support. And this IS a public works photo. So it has a public works purpose - perhaps the gravel messing the boardwalk.

Our Daily Sykes #84 – "Near Waitsburg"

This "bare ruined choir" is one of those rare subjects that Horace Sykes has captioned. "Near Waitsburg," he calls it. Less than 20 crow-flying miles north of Walla Walla, among the things that Waitsburg is distinguished by are its Main Street, its legal status as the only town in Washington that still runs under the terms of its territorial charter, and the Waitsburg Times, which began publishing in 1878 and it is still at it. The town is set at the juncture of several small streams, one of them named the Touchet River, which continues running mostly west to join the Columbia River at its Wallula Gap where the big river turns west for its earnest run to the Pacific. I have not, so far, found any record in Horace's slides of Waitsburg itself, only this handsome ruin of a tree somewhere near it. This is typical Sykes who shot very few towns or subjects within them. (Click to Enlarge)

La Félibrée à Montignac sur Vézère

Berangere sends us a special post from Paris:

Every year, on the first Sunday of July is celebrated “the Félibrée” or an Occitanian Fête, in a different town of Périgord.  Montignac has been chosen four times since 1913.

The Félibrée is a célebration of Occitan language, tradition, earth and Perigordian customs.

For several months all the population of Montignac has been dedicated to the decoration of the town, making flowers and sewing traditional clothes.  It is organized by the “Bornat du Périgord” which means apiary or school of Perigordian félibrée , which is an association of every person with occitan knowledge.

The Félibrée lasts two days and follows a very precise ritual; it  is not so touristic, but mostly of interest to the inhabitants of Périgord.

Chaque année, au premier dimanche de juillet est célébrée la Félibré, ou fête de l’Occitanie, dans une ville du Périgord à chaque fois différente. Montignac a donc accueilli pour la 4ème fois les félibres depuis 1913.

La félibrée est une fête de la langue d’Oc et des félibres, de la tradition occitane, de la terre et des coutumes périgourdines, héritée des troubadours qui jadis chantaient en langue d’Oc dans les cours d’Europe.

Depuis plusiurs mois, toute la population se consacre à la réalisation des décors dans la ville, des fleurs, des costumes traditionnels.

Mais cette fête est organisée par une association “le Bournat du Périgord” signifiant la rûche, qui est une école félibréenne du Périgord, cette association réunit toutes les personnes détentrices d’un savoir occitant.

La fête dure deux journées et obeit à un rituel très précis, elle n’est pas très touristique mais intéresse principalement les Périgourdins…

At 9 o'clock in the morning ,the new queen of the Félibrée receives the key at the entry of the town - A 9-heures du matin, la nouvelle reine reçoit la clé à l'entrée de la ville.
The participants are ready for the parade - Les participants sont prêts pour le défilé
This lady tells me she was the queen in 1954 - Cette dame tient à me rappeler qu'elle était la reine en 1954

The new queen crosses the town with the Majoral - La nouvelle reine traverse la ville au bras du Majoral

After the different folkloric groups cross the city:

Après la traversée de la ville par les différents groupes folkloriques:

Voici la chorale et la messe dite par l'évêque en occitan - Here is the choral and the church service told in Occitan

After the service you can see the ancient works, old tools, animal farms - Après la messe, on peut voir les métiers anciens et les outils d'époque -
Work horses - Les chevaux de labours -

At 12:30 there is the traditional meal "la Taulada", and after that, dancing in the street and Cour d'Amour - A 12:30 il y a le repas traditionnel: la taulada, et ensuite les danses dans la rue et la cour d'amour -

Our Daily Sykes #83 – Alkali Lake, Lower Grand Coulee

Horace Sykes' look north through the Lower Grand Coulee from the south shore of Alkali Lake. His prospect is about half way between the community of Soap Lake (to the south) and Dry Falls (to the north). It is roughly ten miles to each. Washington State Route 17 follows the Coulee. It is an adventure in cliff watching. The six larger lakes that string along these twenty miles are, from south to north, Soap, Lenore (the longest of them), Alkali (a relative shorty), Blue, Park, and Dry Falls Lake. The last at 1511 feet snuggles below Dry Falls, which are about 300 feet high. (Dry Falls are given elaborate attention with their own Our Daily Sykes #17.) Alkali lake has an elevation of 1090 feet, which puts it about 1300 feet below the farmland to the east. The Grand Coulee - and much else in eastern Washington - is a creation of the Missoula Floods. As I understand it, the coulee was carved from south to north, so that the Dry Falls began forming southwest of Ephrata and then rapidly (for geological time) eroded its way north until it reached the present line above Sun Lakes State Park and stopped there. This multiple flooding between 15,000 and 18,000 years ago has been wonderfully studied and convincingly simulated, although in sections - like at the Wallula Gap - it still has some "splaining to do" - to quote Desi Arnaz waving his finger at Lucille Ball. (Click to Enlarge)

READERADDENDUM – DAILY SYKES #81

The reader named "BOB" has identified both the mountain and the falls with a comment. It is - and golly how insensitive of me - Index with Bridal Veil falls splashing down from Serene Lake - I presume. Horace did not stray far from the Stevens Pass Highway to record it, although my Googlecopter repeat of it is off a little ways - I think - to the left or east. But I have not learned yet to control the joystick well enough to always hit the spot. We don't see any falls in Google except an artifact the behaves like a grand fountain flowing magically from the summit of Index. Unlike the federal survey lines (or what?) the waterfall semblance holds well to the "waterways" of the mountain's east face (or northeast face). This is the side one sees from the town of Index, which is just off the highway to the other side of a ridge that is also behind Horace. Thank you Bob.

Seattle Now & Then: the Pike Street Hill Climb

(click to enlarge photos)

THEN: This is one of hundreds of images showing how Seattle changed between the early 1960s and the mid-1980s, recorded by Frank Shaw who lived in an apartment on Lower Queen Anne Hill. The Pike Place Public Market and the waterfront were two subjects he often visited.
NOW: Jean Sherrard's "now" repeat of Shaw's Pike Street Hill Climb was photographed on a blustery day in May.

Frank Shaw recorded his look up the old Pike Street Hill Climb less than two months before Seattle Mayor Wes Uhlman grabbed a shovel to break ground here for the grand stairway that Jean Sherrard shows us with his “now.” So it is not so long ago that Uhlman shoveled (Jan. 17, 1977) and Shaw snapped (Nov. 22, 1976). Shaw almost always dated his negatives, and the roving photographer returned many times to this scene to track with his Hasselblad how this public work advanced.

The oldest built hill climb here was a trestle, down and up, which coal cars were winched between the Pike Street Coal Wharf and a narrow-gauged railroad that was run to the south end of Lake Union.

There the cars took on coal from scows that were alternately hauled and floated there from mines on the east side of Lake Washington. It was a difficult route, but it paid very well. In 1878 the entire operation was smartly replaced by a new railroad that ran around the south end of Lake Washington and thereby directly between the coal fields of Newcastle and a new coal wharf at the foot of King Street.

Panoramic photographs from the 1890s of Denny Hill show what appear to be steps near the top of this incline. Otherwise, buildings obscure the view. In 1911-13 a steep pedestrian trestle was built over the dangerous Railroad Avenue, and the trestle continued on high above these steps to connect the Pike Street Pier directly with the then 6-year-old Pike Place Public Market. The trestle was lost to the Alaskan Way Viaduct in the early 1950s, but not the steps below it.

Shaw’s photograph may make some readers downright nostalgic for the old public market and its rough surrounds.

WEB EXTRAS

Looking into the Market from the north on a recent evening:

Evening market

Anything to add, Paul?

Yes Jean – a few more variations on Pike Street Hill Climb aka Hillclimb.

First the wide version of Peterson & Brothers ca. 1877 look north up the waterfront from the back window (or porch) of their photography studio at the foot of Cherry Street. Note the shipwrecked Winward resting off shore (of Columbia Street) for her eventual internment beneath the fill and pavement of Western Avenue and the now long gone Society Candies factory, AKA Colman Building Annex. The more relevant part is upper right where the Pike Street Coal Wharf (and bunkers) reach shore and ascend it with a timber hill climb to carry/crank the coal cars to the trestle filled with eastside coal and then back empty for more. The next subject shows this part of the Peterson subject in detail.
Detail of the above - the ca. 1877 hill climb on Pike Street.
In 1912 (or late 1911 or both) a pedestrian trestle was constructed from the waterside sidewalk on Railroad Avenue, just north of the Pike Pier, over Railroad Avenue and onward and upward to the Public Market. The waterfront part of it was temporarily removed for the 1934-36 construction of the seawall, but then replaced. The trestle appears here, in part, left-of-center.
A ground view of the hill climb trestle on Pike looking west from Western. This was photographed some little time before the trestle was removed for the construction of the Alaskan Way Viaduct.
Seattle Mayor & populist dentist Edwin Brown's mid-1920s proposal for a grand hill climb enclosed in a business block extending from the market and over Railroad Avenue.
Work on the extant hill climb. Photo by Frank Shaw.
Frank Shaw's Pike Street Hill Climb looking up it . . . Feb. 21, 1978
Shaw, again, looking down the Pike Street Hill Climb from Western on Feb. 21, 1978.
Frank Shaw looks east on Pike to the market steps from Western Ave. Nov. 20, 1976

Our Daily Sykes #80 – Snake River, Lower Granite Lake

In searching for this site I skimmed  the surface of the Snake River from the mouth at the Columbia through the roughly 130 miles upstream to it’s Clearwater contributions at Lewiston/Clarkston on the Idaho-Washington border.   About 20 miles down stream from Clarkston I found the site, or believed I had.

In the slack Lower Granite Lake, behind the dam of the same name, the orchard seen here far right has been submerged, and many others that once thrived along the banks of the Snake.  (Horace Sykes took his photo ca. 1950 when the river was still running free, and the fish were not confused.) Ladders that were included with the four dams built in this stretch of the Snake between 1948, when the site was chosen for the first one, Ice Harbor ten miles above the Columbia, and 1975 when the last three – Lower Monumental, Little Goose, Lower Granite  – were dedicated.

With the opening of the locks, Lewiston and Clarkston became  ocean seaports. In the first full three-year period after this “Inland Passage” was completed, barge traffic increased through Lower Granite from 559,000 to 1,422,000 tons – by now a nearly ancient statistic, and one for which I have no recent update.  Most of this was wheat that the railroads had formerly hauled, some of it to Puget Sound ports, although the commerce of southeast Washington was almost always more tied to Portland than to Seattle/Tacoma.

The Canyon drop here is on an average about 2000 feet from the wheat fields of the Palouse above to the lake/river.  Garfield Country is south of the river and Whitman County to the north.

When I returned to Google Earth to hunt a name for the contributing gully on the right I became confused and could not find my way.   Perhaps some reader would like to try and find this place again, starting with my suggestion (only)  that it is about 20 miles down stream from Clarkston, and about 12 miles south of Pullman.

The road along the north bank of the river is called the Wawawai River  Road. Wawhy we can imagine.  (Click to Enlarge.)

Our Daily Sykes #78 – Lk. Chelan from Grouse Mountain

[Click to Enlarge]  When first I looked upon this Sykes slide I thought that it was most likely somewhere above Lake Chelan, and now after using – again – Googlecopter, it is confirmed.

That Horace Sykes also drove his Chevrolet up the Shady Pass Road from the Entiat River valley means that he reached the lake from behind.  Or did he?  It is also possible to reach these heights from the other end of Shady Pass Road at the 25 Mile Creek on Lake Chelan, this means that it is roughly 2/5th of the way up the lake from Chelan to Stehekin.   I doubt that it standard to ferry anybody’s Chevy up the lake to 25 Miles Creek, so I conclude – as introduced – that it is more likely that Horace got to this prospect from the south – from the Entiat side.   I name the prospect Grouse Mountain  because there’s a blue dot photo there that is captioned so.  The highest point on Shady Pass Road is a few miles northwest of this prospect and it is considerably higher.  This elevation is about 4,500 feet.  The Pass and its campground around 6,600 feet.  Lake Chelan is 1,102 feet above Puget Sound.

If I have figured correctly the mountain seen far up the lake is Goods Mountain, the highest point  in the North Cascades National Park, “the fourth highest non-volcanic peak in Washington, and the twelfth highest summit overall.” Quoting there from Wikipedia.

Mt. Goods has this added mystery.  In spite of it height, Goods cannot be seen from any highway.  It rests in a sublime boudoir surrounded by attendant (or at least watchful)  peaks that reach heights nearly its own.  Together they are not a massif – like the Wallowas in northeast Oregon – because this range continues on to all sides far beyond park boundaries .

Our Daily Sykes #77 – Palouse Picturesque

  The Palouse pantry is perhaps the widest nook in the Sykes kitchen. Many of its examples are as much sky as rolling hills and fruitful fields. And many, like this scene it seems to me, are so picturesque that we may wonder how such a subject was allowed to slip off the canvas to the landscape itself for a Sykes capture. What is the cloud shadow draped across its center but a dark nylon thrown there by whom? We do not know nor where.
Please, Click to Enlarge

Our Daily Sykes #76 – The Okanogan Valley Above Riverside

The flowering bush and brilliant rock in the foreground set above a winding river with a rolling horizon are Horace Sykes motifs, and the West's as well. Again, Sykes neither captioned nor labeled this Kodachrome, but I suspected from first glimpse that it was somewhere on the Okanogan River. I am getting better with the Googlecopter. The first time I searched the river for this subject I did not find it. This time I started at the river's outflow into the Columbia River (at Brewster) and determined to follow it north for the about 70 miles to the Canadian border at about three hundred feet off the ground. I was rewarded within moments. Here about 30 miles north of Brewster the valley narrows, squeezed by rock. The bigger one of the left is an extension of Short Mountain. The town of Riverside is about five miles behind Sykes. It is there that the highway leaves the river and goes to the other side (west) of Short Mountain. It rejoins the river about seven miles up stream from Sykes, just south of Tonasket. In the distant horizon (about 15 miles north of Sykes) is the pointed peak of Whitestone Mountain. (Click to Enlarge.) It is unique in both its coloring and topography, reaching over 2800 feet, which is 2000 feet higher than the elevation of the river here below Sykes. Directly following this caption is a "now and then" comparison of Riverside that we made for the book "Washington Then and Now" but could not use for want of space. The "then" was photographed by Frank S. Matsura, a pioneer Washington photographer who made his home in the Okanogan Valley in 1907, and built a great photographic record of it until his death by tuberculosis in 1913. Jean took his "repeat" in 2005.
Riverside, Washington by Frank Matsura, ca.1910.
Jean's repeat and homage to Matsura, recorded during the summer of 2005.

Jean-&-Paul's Independence Day Album

Independent of our wives, Jean and I were busy Americans yesterday – Independence Day – between Noon and 6pm.  First we visited the “This Place Matter’s” demonstration in front of Alki’s closed and ribboned Homestead Restaurant.  (Ribbons and not bunting.  They were yellow and not red-white-&-blue.) The sun came out for the moment of Jean’s recording and then retreated as we scampered off to Gasworks Park and the Celebrity Chef Fourth of July Salvation there.  We arrived in the rain.

Below are an unattributed mix of snapshots (without fireworks) we took when we were not eating from the potluck at the Alki Lob Cabin Museum or the buffet table in the sponsors and noble seniors gated corral, which was fenced at the extreme most pointed and southern part of the Walllingford Peninsula, the best place to sit in the rain for five hours waiting for the show.    We didn’t so sit, but the trio in the top-most photograph did – or told us they would.  We left much too early to catch the show but none too early to get dry.  (I, at least, am getting old and easily dampened in my enthusiasm.)

Seeing Seattle at about 4:45 pm Independence Day from Gas Works Park. And seeing the war-sized barge from which the evening's pyrotechnics would be ignited and launched.
Gene conferring with Clay Eals about what to do with the video shot of the "This Place Matters" demo. They decided that Jean should edit it for youtube consumption. And he is at it even now.
Geese Shall Safely Graze . . .
. . . While celebrity chefs prepare the food line for the guests with red wrist bands. The time is 4:50 here. The line will open in ten minutes.
Meanwhile outside there is brave Good Humor in the rain
A child grasps her dolls and stays dry and under cover in a produce box.
Hotter foods including Frankfurter and Nood' are consumed.
Overhead
Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, the wretched refuse of your teeming shore. Send these, the homeless, the tempest-tossed to me, I lift my lamp beside the golden door. And build strong fences along our southern borders, and get payment in advance from undocumented boarders.
Brave Exposures with Heavy Industry
Subscribing to the Wallingford Senior Center's raffle while a young and ambitious Michael Mansfield reflects on independence.
Rain Gear
Still early that evening
Around noon at Alki. Potluck in the West Seattle Log Cabin Museum courtyard and spirited preps for the "This Place Matters" demonstration
Either getting ready to demonstrate or lingering after it.

"This Place Matters"

(click – and click again – to enlarge photo)

Today's photo: an enthusiastic group of citizen preservationists rally in support of saving the landmark Homestead Restaurant.

I rode with Jean to his high – second floor balcony – assignment, and can witness to the skill he showed in moving the crowd into a shape most fitting.  The event itself involved a sequence of about eight speakers – preservationists and/or politicians.  Clay Eals was the Master of Ceremonies and he wore his big blue Australian (I think) hat.  (You can find Clay about four persons over from the far right end of the “This Place Matters” sign.  He is in a white T-shirt.)  The sun came out just before Jean started to work.  Every speaker Clay introduced was told that they should keep their remarks to 30 seconds, which means, I think, two minutes, but never more than that.   Our recent mayor, West Seattle’s Greg Nickels was there and with a fine beard too.   He kept his remarks to two minutes, which was in the spirit of 30 seconds.   Greg is in red just up and left from the left end of the “This Place Matters” sign.  The message was also a chanting motif of the event, with each speaker repeating the line while leading the crowd in a chorus of  “THIS PLACE MATTERS.”  At one moment in this chanting I looked too longingly towards the closed chicken dinner house, the  Homestead, and imagined – or heard – in an interval of “This Place Matters” one sounding of “Chicken Platters” while remembering the many poultry feasts we enjoyed during the founding and funding of The Log House Museum.   Someone counted 196 faces in that chorus.  Someone else added three Waldos.  So it was a crowd of two hundred then.

Seattle Now & Then: A View Across First Hill

(click to enlarge photos)

THEN: Looking northwest across a bench in the rise of First Hill, ca. 1887-88. The photographer was probably one of three. George Moore, David Judkins and Theodore Peiser were the local professionals then most likely to leave their studios and portrait work to take this shot from near the corner of Seventh Avenue and Jefferson Street.
NOW: Jean Sherrard's repeat looks from the western border of Harborview Medical Center's campus near what was once the steep intersection of Seventh and Jefferson.

Long ago when first I studied this look northwest across First Hill I was startled by its revelations of the hill’s topography. The hill does not, or did not, as we imagine steadily climb from the waterfront to the east. For instance, here Cherry Street between Fifth and Sixth avenues — the white picket fence that runs across the scene’s center marks the north side of that block — keeps a fairly flat grade and then, where it intersects with Sixth Avenue, defies all our modern expectations and dips to the east.

James Street, on the left, climbs First Hill between Fifth and Sixth on an exposed-timber trestle. To the lower (north) side of that bridge there was about a four-block pause between James and Columbia, Fifth and Seventh, in the steady climbing we expect of First Hill. Now in these blocks the flat Seattle Freeway repeats this feature ironically.

There are enough clues here to pull an approximate date for this unsigned cityscape, which looks northwest from near Seventh Avenue and Jefferson Street. It is most likely sometime during the winter of 1887-88. The best clue is the Gothic spire atop the Methodist Episcopal Church (until recently First United Methodist) far left of center. There is still construction scaffolding on the sanctuary, which was completed at the corner of Marion and Third Avenue in 1889. On the far right horizon is the Central School (it burned down in 1888) and to this side of it the McNaught big home, recently featured in this column, at its original grade on the corner of Marion and Sixth.

This panorama is strewed with other pioneer landmarks, including the Western House at the southeast corner of Sixth and James. It is the large L-shaped box below the scene’s center.

WEB EXTRAS

Anything to add, Paul? – And don’t forget that we’ve got an appointment this afternoon in West Seattle.  At 1:30, we’ll be taking a photo of a crowd in front of the Homestead Restaurant, as mentioned in last week’s column.

Paul replies: I’ll begin by adding my voice to your voice, Jean.  Yes I’ll be at Alki Point to be photographed by you, because, you know I riding over there with you.   And I do have something to add as well to the above story.  This is easy.  May the reader go back to May 1 of this year (nine pages back) and find the now-then feature about the McNaught mansion at 6th and Marion.  It includes other images that relate to this week’s point about the odd topographic ways of First Hill in its ascension from 5th to 8th through a section holding (or whatever) Jefferson through Marion Streets.   One of the pictures supporting that story is the same one that was used for the primary photograph this week.  So the reader gets two captions for one.

On the side and also in closing, I will say I am most startled by finding that “back then” when the flowers of May were asked to wait a while longer by the showers of April, we had only reached Our Daily Sykes #18, and here we are into the seventies.  Horace would be proud of us Jean.

Our Daily Sykes #75 – Wallowa Lake

A look north-northwest through about half the 4 miles of Wallowa Lake in (and so we return to) northeast Oregon.

A scene taken in the same direction and from nearly the same prospect as Sykes appears as a volunteered “blue-dot” photograph in Google Earth.   It includes what I imagine is an ironic caption.  “The east moraine before the houses go in.”  I doubt that this slope has since been dappled with houses, although the uses of Lake Wallowa have been sometimes exploitive.   This is Nez Perce land and by treaty it remained theirs until gold was discovered nearby and the lake and land around it was taken back by the feds for settlement – and the rest – in 1877.

The Nez Perce war with U.S. Regulars that followed was one of the last battles between “manifest destiny” and Native Americans, and led to the 1000 mile near escape of Chief Joseph and the tribe for Canada – but not quite to it.  It was the occasion of the Chief’s famous “From where the sun now stands, I will fight no more, forever” speech.  Now, in a mix of admiration and white guilt, Mt. Chief Joseph rises to the west of the lake as part of the massif known as the Wallowa Mountains, and the town of Joseph sits near the north end of the lake, in the direction Horace points his 35mm slide camera here.

To his left but out of frame, the south end of the lake is well stocked for tourists with lodges, cabins, marinas, and prepared food.  Both Hells and Imnaha canyons (and several more) are off to the east, and not so far away.   The several canyons that drain the Wallowas to the north are to the west and northwest of Wallowa Lake where one will also find the town of Minam.

Our Daily Sykes #74 – Yaquina Match

Sunset over the Pacific beyond the Yaquina Bay portal and its jetties seen from the great arching Newport Bay Bridge. Click to Enlarge

Since Horace Sykes did not caption his subject, I needed some help.   With good effect I asked coastwise historian Gene Woodwick, and she helped track these jetties down.

Since Sykes lived in Washington I thought first of the Washington coast, but what ports are there along our coast with jetties that resemble these?  None.  Gene suggested I move to Oregon, which is where Sykes came from when he moved to Seattle in the late 1920s to take up a new job as an adjuster with Northern Life Insurance.  With Gene’s advice I started near the south end of the Oregon coast at Gold Beach, where the jetties are about 900 feet apart.   But they did not match.  Next I backtracked south to Chetco River – about 250 ft. wide at the mouth – but without success.  Then I Googlecoptered up the entire Oregon coast and found six more pairs of jetties – and so eight in all.  They appear in this order, south to north: Chetco, Gold Beach, Coos Bay (1700 feet), Glenada/Florence  (750 feet), Yaquina Bay / Agate Beach / Newport (1100 feet), Tillamook Bay (1200 feet), Nedonna Beach (650 feet), and Rockaway Beach (600 feet).  All those widths are approximate measures using Google’s yardstick.

It was not difficult to match the Yaquina Bay jetties, as looking west from the  north end of the Newport Bay Bridge’s great arch, as the correct choice.   We cannot tell, however, if Horace Sykes shot from a moving car or stopped for a moment on the bridge.  You may note the lone boat heading into port.