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Seattle Now & Then: Move of the Red Barn via Duwamish River, 1975

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THEN: Tugboats nudge a Foss barge carrying the Red Barn up the Duwamish River through the opened First Avenue South Bridge on Dec. 16 , 1975. Receiving wide coverage, the move was even showcased in National Geographic magazine as a bicentennial event. See below to view film footage of the move. (Courtesy Museum of Flight)
NOW: Howard Lovering, who served for 15 years as the Museum of Flight’s first executive director, stands before the Red Barn. He credits the advocacy of then-King County Executive John Spellman among many others for making possible the Red Barn’s siting and later museum development. (Clay Eals)

Published in The Seattle Times online on Dec. 4, 2025
and in Pacific NW Magazine of the printed Times on Dec. 7, 2025

Rollin’ on the river: 1975 Red Barn move launched flight museum
By Clay Eals

To soar, sometimes you’ve first gotta float.

The 22.5-acre Museum of Flight near Boeing Field south of Seattle is no secret. The world’s largest independent, nonprofit aerospace museum — home to 175 aircraft and spacecraft, thousands of artifacts, millions of photos and dozens of exhibits — is bedrock here. But few know of the spectacle that set its course.

THEN: Officials eye the elevated Red Barn along the east bank of the Duwamish River after the building was floated upriver on Dec. 16, 1975. (Courtesy Museum of Flight)

Fifty years ago, on a foggy Tuesday, Dec. 16, 1975, a battered, two-story, 1909 building eased off Port of Seattle property along the Duwamish River in West Seattle. Once a boat shop and Boeing’s original airplane factory, the edifice had been long abandoned. That day, its 150-by-65-foot frame, weighing 325 tons, began a two-mile barge journey upriver, arriving at the Duwamish’s east bank. The next day, it rolled across East Marginal Way to its eventual home base.

Bright red, with distinctive white lettering, the building was Seattle’s beloved Red Barn.

On the eve of the nation’s bicentennial, the move became what the first executive director, Howard Lovering, calls the museum’s “fulcrum” — the pivotal moment turning civic nostalgia into collective action.

THEN: This map, showing the path of the Red Barn’s move, is from Howard Lovering’s 392-page, 6-pound, coffee-table history of the Museum of Flight, “For Future Generations,” published in 2016. One proposed museum name was Red Barn Air Park. (Courtesy Howard Lovering)

The move, following the shortest route from points A to B, was a nail-biter. “The industrial canal was a wonderful way to do it,” says Lovering, 88, “but it wasn’t easy. The structure was in such bad shape that it was going to fall apart if you tried to move it. It had to be secured.”

The bigger challenge was an electricians’ strike. “We had to cross East Marginal Way, and the high-tension wires there carried an awful lot of power,” Lovering says. “Facilities people said we needed a three- to four-foot rise, and there was no crew to do it. They said, ‘If you cross the street, this wood structure with its wrought-iron fire exits, you’d have the world’s largest toaster.’

“It scared the heck out of all of us. I ended up in the union hall saying, ‘Is there some way we can get those raised?’ They cared enough about this building to say, ‘No, we can’t do that, but we know a non-union firm that might.’ And those wires were raised just adequately for us to pass under. When we got across, everybody breathed a sigh of relief, and we headed for the taverns.”

NOW: Inside the Red Barn, Museum of Flight exhibit staff Cody Othoudt, left, and Peder Nelson kneel beside a scale model of the Red Barn and other buildings at their original site along the Duwamish River in West Seattle. In the display, they incorporated stop-motion animation, film of the Red Barn’s move and other interpretation. For more info, visit MuseumOfFlight.org. (Clay Eals)

And the museum’s new home began to soar.

A 1976 open house drew 20,000. The restored Red Barn opened in 1983. Then-Vice President George H.W. Bush headlined the 1987 opening of the next-door Great Gallery. Today, the much-expanded museum lures a half-million visitors and serves 140,000 students each year.

Lovering still marvels: “I’m not sure all of that would have happened without the move.”

WEB EXTRAS

Big thanks to Ted Huetter, Alison Bailey, Peder Nelson, Cody Othoudt, Jeff McCord and especially Howard Lovering for their invaluable help with this installment!

To see Clay Eals‘ 360-degree video of the “Now” prospect and compare it with the “Then” photos while hearing this column read aloud by Clay, check out our Seattle Now & Then 360 version of the column.

Below, you will find a video of the 1975 Red Barn move, a present-day video interview of Howard Lovering, 7 additional photos and 9 historical clips from The Seattle Times and Seattle Post-Intelligencer online archive (available via Seattle Public Library), Newspapers.com, Washington Digital Newspapers and other sources that were helpful in the preparation of this column.

See this 2020 article on Howard Lovering at MarketingNW and listen to Lovering being interviewed earlier this fall by Feliks Banel on Cascade of History.

The cover of Howard Lovering’s 2016 coffee-table history of the Museum of Flight, “For Future Generations,” available at MuseumOfFlight.org.
THEN: This 1962 drawing by Harl Brackin is likely the first vision for incorporating the Red Barn, left, in what would become the Museum of Flight. (Courtesy Howard Lovering)
THEN: In the Red Barn’s original location along the Duwamish River at the southern end of West Seattle, soldiers patrol on June 8, 1917, two months after the United States entered World War I. (Courtesy Museum of Flight)
THEN: The West Seattle-based Boeing Plant 1 is shown on Feb. 15, 1919, the backside of its Red Barn visible at center, behind the building labeled “Boeing Airplane Co.” (Courtesy Museum of Flight)
THEN: In the early 1980s, Howard Lovering, left, stands with Bill Allen, former Boeing chair, in front of the moved Red Barn. (Courtesy Museum of Flight)
THEN: At the restored Red Barn’s ribbon-cutting In September 1983 are, front from left, Emma Backin, William E. Boeing Jr. and then-Washington Gov. (and former King County Executive) John Spellman. (Courtesy Museum of Flight)
THEN: In this undated photo, Museum of Flight founders Harl V. Brackin Jr., left, talks with Jack Leffler at the museum. (Courtesy Museum of Flight)
Jan. 29, 1975, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, p3.
March 30, 1975, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, p14.
June 1, 1975, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, p1.
June 1, 1975, Seattle Times, p15.
Sept. 22, 1975, Seattle Times, p12.
Dec. 11, 1975, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, p46.
Dec. 16, 1975, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, p10.
Dec. 17, 1978, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, p75.
Sept. 9, 1979, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, p24.

 

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