Seattle Now & Then: Bush House Inn, circa 1900

(Click and click again to enlarge photos)

THEN: Shown at the turn of the 20th century, the Bush House in recently logged Index fed and housed local miners and workers who built the Great Northern Railway. The inn was constructed by Clarence W. Bush. (Courtesy Museum of History & Industry)
NOW: Owners of the Bush House Inn — Blair and Kathy Corson (back, third and fourth from left) and (next to them) Dan Kerlee (green shirt) and wife Carol Wollenberg (pink sweater) — join Index volunteers and the visiting Millers of West Seattle’s Husky Deli in late April in front of the hotel. Third from right in the front row, matriarch Marie Miller was celebrating her 93rd birthday. For IDs of most everyone in this photo and similar ones, see key below. (Clay Eals)

Published in The Seattle Times online on June 2, 2022
and in PacificNW Magazine of the printed Times on June 5, 2022

Index’s only inn perseveres amid historic charm and challenge
By Clay Eals

For more than 100 years, as a gravel road or streamlined pavement, the Stevens Pass Highway has beckoned as a cross-Cascades catalyst to intimate scenic bliss.

As we motor through a succession of tiny towns on the west side of the mountains, a rich palette of trees, bridges and railroad tracks along the Skykomish River feels so fresh, green and close, it’s as if we can reach out and touch the wide, deep swaths of crisp, wooded splendor.

The former timber and mining burg of Index, roughly 60 miles northeast of Seattle, once welcomed such pass-through traffic along its few unpretentious blocks via a 10-mile winding road from Gold Bar.

But the early 1930s brought modernization. The state constructed a shorter stretch of the highway that bypassed Index, leaving the hamlet one mile northeast of the new artery. It was, The Seattle Times stated on Sept. 13, 1931, part of “the steady movement to minimize the blockade of the Cascade range against the vast hinterland that feeds Seattle and Tacoma with produce for export and manufacturing.”

School buses head east on the Stevens Pass Highway, next to a sign previewing the turn-off to Index and the Bush House Inn. (Clay Eals)

Accessible via a turn-off road and ringed by four “Washington Alps” from to 5,464 to 6,244 feet in height, Index has persevered through the decades as a mini-paradise. Remoteness has both bolstered the town’s charm and embodied its challenge.

Enter the Bush House Inn. Built in 1898 (some say earlier), the three-floor structure competed with four other hotels for hungry lodgers when the Index population topped 500. Now it’s the only hotel in the riverside town of 150.

It presides on Index Avenue, nestled against a sheer, 1,270-foot climbing wall and a stone’s throw from Great Northern rail tracks whose freight trains and Amtrak cars regularly roll through town.

The inn suffered from disrepair and closure early this century. But after a decade of energy and financing marshaled by a pair of couples — Blair and Kathy Corson, proprietors of an Index recreational firm, and Dan Kerlee and Carol Wollenberg of Seattle’s Magnolia neighborhood — the extensively restored and remodeled 10-room hotel reopened last fall.

This effort merited a salute at last month’s gala of the Washington Trust for Historic Preservation, which in 2009 placed the inn on its list of Most Endangered Places.

The building holds promise as not only a travelers’ getaway but also a center for weddings, events and, with a new, expansive stage, concerts and dramatic productions. To echo its original incarnation, the owners are even searching for an on-site restaurateur.

Invisible from the highway, however, the Bush House Inn begs a “Field of Dreams”-like riddle: If you rebuild it, will they come?

WEB EXTRAS

Thanks to Blair & Kathy Corson, Dan Kerlee & Carol Wollenberg, Louise Lindgren of the Index-Pickett Historical Museum, Jack & Heidi Miller of Husky Deli, Huy Pham of Washington Trust for Historic Preservation and Bob Carney for their help with this installment.

To see Clay Eals‘ 360-degree video of the “Now” prospect and compare it with the “Then” photos, and to hear this column read aloud by Clay, check out our Seattle Now & Then 360 version of the column.

Below are 7 additional photos, 2 video interviews of the couples who co-own the Bush House Inn and 38 historical articles and ads from The Seattle Times and Seattle Post-Intelligencer online archive (available via Seattle Public Library) that were helpful in the preparation of this column.

Also, check out links to stories on the Bush House Inn  from the Daily Herald of Everett on Dec. 27, 2021, and July 3, 2017.

THEN: Framed by a pair of 1923-25 Ford Model Ts, the expanded Bush House stands in 1925 along a dirt road that is today’s Index Avenue. The town got its name because a nearby peak resembled an index finger. (Courtesy Runyon Collection, Index Museum)
NOW: Owners of the Bush House Inn — Blair and Kathy Corson (back, second and third from left) and (next to them) Dan Kerlee (green shirt) and wife Carol Wollenberg (pink sweater) — join Index volunteers and the visiting Millers of West Seattle’s Husky Deli in late April in front of the hotel. Third from right in the front row, matriarch Marie Miller was celebrating her 93rd birthday. For IDs of most everyone in this photo and similar ones, see key below. (Clay Eals)
Above is a key to the names of most everyone in the group photo above. Use this key to identify people in the other similar NOW photos. (Clay Eals)
THEN: Elevated for repairs, the Bush House appears to be shored up by Index volunteers in 2012. (Kathy and Blair Corson)
NOW: Owners of the Bush House Inn — Blair and Kathy Corson (fourth and sixth from left) and (next to them) Carol Wollenberg (pink sweater) and husband Dan Kerlee (green shirt) — join Index volunteers and the visiting Millers of West Seattle’s Husky Deli in late April in front of the hotel. Tenth from right in the front row, matriarch Marie Miller was celebrating her 93rd birthday. For IDs of most everyone in this photo and similar ones, see key above. (Clay Eals)
THEN: A Great Northern train passes by the Bush House in its early days. (Courtesy Dan Kerlee)
NOW: A similar view of the Great Northern train passing by today. (Clay Eals)

 

VIDEO (3:08): Click the image to hear Blair and Kathy Corson, co-owners with Dan Kerlee and Carol Wollenberg of the Bush House Inn, describe their involvement in the hotel and its town of Index, Washington. (Clay Eals)
VIDEO (3:51): Click the image to see Carol Wollenberg & Dan Kerlee, co-owners with Blair & Kathy Corson of the Bush House Inn, describe their involvement in the hotel and its town of Index, Washington. (Clay Eals)
July 2, 1902, Seattle Times, p8.
Feb. 2, 1913, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, p56.
May 7, 1916, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, p65.
Aug. 9, 1919, Seattle Times, p15.
May 27, 1920, Seattle Times, p12.
April 23, 1927, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, p10.
May 14, 1927, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, p9.
May 12, 1928, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, p11.
Sept. 4, 1931, Seattle Times, p13.
Sept. 11, 1931, Seattle Times, p15.
Oct. 22, 1931, Seattle Times, p9.
Sept. 13, 1931, Seattle Times, p47.
Feb. 27, 1932, Seattle Times, p3.
Feb. 28, 1932, Seattle Times, p13.
March 20, 1932, Seattle Times, p44.
May 20, 1933, Seattle Times, p1.
Sept. 27, 1978, Seattle Times, p83.
Aug. 26, 1978, Seattle Times, p11.
March 18, 1979, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, p29.
March 18, 1979, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, p35.
May 25, 1979, Seattle Times, p60.
July 9, 1979, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, p3.
July 5, 1980, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, p12.
July 9, 1980, Seattle Times, p37.
Aug. 23, 1980, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, p1.
Aug. 23, 1980, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, p10.
May 23, 1982, Seattle Times, p290.
Oct. 6, 1984, Seattle Times, p29.
June 16, 1985, Seattle Times, p118.
June 16, 1985, Seattle Times, p119.
Feb. 16, 1986, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, p93.
May 17, 1987, Seattle Times, p146.
May 17, 1987, Seattle Times, p147.
June 14, 1987, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, p121.
Sept. 25, 1988, Seattle Times, p182.
Sept. 25, 1988, Seattle Times, p183.
Sept. 25, 1988, Seattle Times, p184.
Oct. 1, 1989, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, p148.
Oct. 27, 1991, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, p131.
Jan. 12, 1992, Seattle Times, p140.
Jan. 12, 1992, Seattle Times, p141.
Feb. 10, 1993, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, p11.
Sept. 6, 1997, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, p21.
Sept. 6, 1997, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, p22.
Sept. 6, 1997, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, p23.
Sept. 6, 1997, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, p24.
Sept. 6, 1997, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, p25.
Sept. 6, 1997, Seattle Post-Intelligencer, p27.

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